1 min readWarningEBA reporting framework 4.2Updated 10 November 2026

Instruments with low credit risk cannot be more than assets without significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition (Stage 1) (F 04.04.1, EBA rule v10683_m)

A warning in the financial reporting return (FINREP 9), on template F 04.04.1, breakdown of financial assets by instrument and by counterparty sector: financial assets at amortised cost.

The rule in plain words

Instruments with low credit risk cannot be more than assets without significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition (Stage 1).

EBA checks it for 15 rows, from debt securities (0010) to financial assets at amortised cost (0140). That makes 15 checks. A failure names the one that failed.

How the Line4 Check report words itShow

The first of its checks, word for word as the report shows it when it fails. The others read the same, with their own column, row or sheet.

Of which: Small and Medium-sized Enterprises, of which: instruments with low credit risk <= Of which: Small and Medium-sized Enterprises, Assets without significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition (Stage 1)

What to do if your filing fails it

  1. 01Open the template below and find the cells the rule reads.
  2. 02Compare the values in your file. If the first is bigger than it may be, one of them is wrong: check both before you change either.
  3. 03EBA allows a small rounding difference, worked out from the decimals each value is reported with.
  4. 04It runs only when your filing indicators mark F 04.04.1 as reported.
  5. 05This is a warning. It does not stop the filing on its own, but your authority may ask you to explain it.

The cells it reads

Breakdown of financial assets by instrument and by counterparty sector: financial assets at amortised cost (F 04.04.1)

Rows

  • 0010Debt securities
  • 0020Central banks
  • 0030General governments
  • 0040Credit institutions
  • 0050Other financial corporations
  • 0060Non-financial corporations
  • 0070Loans and advances
  • 0080Central banks
  • 0090General governments
  • 0100Credit institutions
  • 0110Other financial corporations
  • 0120Non-financial corporations
  • 0125Of which: Small and Medium-sized Enterprises
  • 0130Households
  • 0140FINANCIAL ASSETS AT AMORTISED COST

Columns

  • 0015Assets without significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition (Stage 1)
  • 0020of which: instruments with low credit risk

A worked example

The first of its checks, with simple numbers.

Illustrative values
instruments with low credit risk1,200
What the rule then expects

Assets without significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition (Stage 1) must then be at least 1,200.

1,200Passes
1,100Fails

A file that reports 1,200 passes. One that reports 1,100 fails, by 100.

The numbers are illustrative, reported to the unit, so the rounding tolerance does not change the result.

Show the rule as writtenShow

EBA's formula, as written out for the first of its checks. Cells are written as {template, row, column, sheet}.

{F_04.04.1,r0125,c0020,} <= {F_04.04.1,r0125,c0015,}

The next five:

{F_04.04.1,r0120,c0020,} <= {F_04.04.1,r0120,c0015,}{F_04.04.1,r0140,c0020,} <= {F_04.04.1,r0140,c0015,}{F_04.04.1,r0100,c0020,} <= {F_04.04.1,r0100,c0015,}{F_04.04.1,r0130,c0020,} <= {F_04.04.1,r0130,c0015,}{F_04.04.1,r0050,c0020,} <= {F_04.04.1,r0050,c0015,}

And 9 more, the same formula for the other cells it covers.

Every FINREP 9 rule, by template

Checks like this one, run at the point of submission, are the first step to real-time supervision.