The rule in plain words
Closing balance must equal these six added up:
- Opening balance
- Increases due to amounts set aside for estimated loan losses during the period
- Decreases due to amounts reversed for estimated loan losses during the period
- Decrease in allowance account due to write-offs
- Transfers between allowances
- Other adjustments
EBA checks it for 24 rows, from specific allowances for credit risk (0330) to total (0530). That makes 24 checks. A failure names the one that failed.
How the Line4 Check report words itShowHide
The first of its checks, word for word as the report shows it when it fails. The others read the same, with their own column, row or sheet.
Specific allowances for credit risk, Closing balance = Specific allowances for credit risk, Opening balance + Specific allowances for credit risk, Increases due to amounts set aside for estimated loan losses during the period + Specific allowances for credit risk, Decreases due to amounts reversed for estimated loan losses during the period + Specific allowances for credit risk, Decrease in allowance account due to write-offs + Specific allowances for credit risk, Transfers between allowances + Specific allowances for credit risk, Other adjustments
What to do if your filing fails it
- 01Open the template below and find the cells the rule reads.
- 02Add up the parts in your file and compare the result with the total.
- 03If they differ, a part is missing, a value sits in the wrong cell, or the total is out of date.
- 04EBA allows a small rounding difference, worked out from the decimals each value is reported with.
- 05It runs only when your filing indicators mark F 12.00 as reported.
- 06This is a blocking check. A filing that fails it is normally rejected, so fix it before you submit.
The cells it reads
Movements in allowances for credit losses and impairment of equity instruments under national GAAP (F 12.00)
Rows
- 0330Specific allowances for credit risk
- 0335Cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits
- 0340Debt securities
- 0350Central banks
- 0360General governments
- 0370Credit institutions
- 0380Other financial corporations
- 0390Non-financial corporations
- 0400Loans and advances
- 0410Central banks
- 0420General governments
- 0430Credit institutions
- 0440Other financial corporations
- 0450Non-financial corporations
- 0460Households
- 0470General allowances for credit risk
- 0475Cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits
- 0480Debt securities
- 0490Loans and advances
- 0500General allowances for banking risks
- 0505Cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits
- 0510Debt securities
- 0520Loans and advances
- 0530Total
Columns
- 0010Opening balance
- 0020Increases due to amounts set aside for estimated loan losses during the period
- 0030Decreases due to amounts reversed for estimated loan losses during the period
- 0040Decrease in allowance account due to write-offs
- 0050Transfers between allowances
- 0060Other adjustments
- 0070Closing balance
A worked example
The first of its checks, with simple numbers.
Closing balance must then be 3,000.
A file that reports 3,000 passes. One that reports 3,100 fails, by 100.
The numbers are illustrative, reported to the unit, so the rounding tolerance does not change the result.
Show the rule as writtenShowHide
EBA's formula, as written out for the first of its checks. Cells are written as {template, row, column, sheet}.
{F_12.00,r0330,c0070,} = {F_12.00,r0330,c0010,} + {F_12.00,r0330,c0020,} + {F_12.00,r0330,c0030,} + {F_12.00,r0330,c0040,} + {F_12.00,r0330,c0050,} + {F_12.00,r0330,c0060,}The next five:
{F_12.00,r0335,c0070,} = {F_12.00,r0335,c0010,} + {F_12.00,r0335,c0020,} + {F_12.00,r0335,c0030,} + {F_12.00,r0335,c0040,} + {F_12.00,r0335,c0050,} + {F_12.00,r0335,c0060,}{F_12.00,r0340,c0070,} = {F_12.00,r0340,c0010,} + {F_12.00,r0340,c0020,} + {F_12.00,r0340,c0030,} + {F_12.00,r0340,c0040,} + {F_12.00,r0340,c0050,} + {F_12.00,r0340,c0060,}{F_12.00,r0350,c0070,} = {F_12.00,r0350,c0010,} + {F_12.00,r0350,c0020,} + {F_12.00,r0350,c0030,} + {F_12.00,r0350,c0040,} + {F_12.00,r0350,c0050,} + {F_12.00,r0350,c0060,}{F_12.00,r0360,c0070,} = {F_12.00,r0360,c0010,} + {F_12.00,r0360,c0020,} + {F_12.00,r0360,c0030,} + {F_12.00,r0360,c0040,} + {F_12.00,r0360,c0050,} + {F_12.00,r0360,c0060,}{F_12.00,r0370,c0070,} = {F_12.00,r0370,c0010,} + {F_12.00,r0370,c0020,} + {F_12.00,r0370,c0030,} + {F_12.00,r0370,c0040,} + {F_12.00,r0370,c0050,} + {F_12.00,r0370,c0060,}And 18 more, the same formula for the other cells it covers.
Other rules on F 12.00
- Total must equal the sum of its three parts (v0894_m)Blocking
- Total must equal the sum of its four parts (v0895_m)Blocking
- Value adjustments recorded directly to the statement of profit or loss cannot be more than zero (v3936_s)Blocking
- Each of the 72 values it checks in movements in allowances for credit losses and impairment of equity instruments cannot be more than zero (v3937_s)Warning
- None of the 48 values it checks in movements in allowances for credit losses and impairment of equity instruments can be negative (v3938_s)Warning
- Recoveries recorded directly to the statement of profit or loss cannot be negative (v3939_s)Warning
- Amounts written-off directly to the statement of profit or loss cannot be more than zero (v5687_s)Blocking
Every FINREP 9 rule, by template
Checks like this one, run at the point of submission, are the first step to real-time supervision.
