1 min readWarningEBA reporting framework 4.2Updated 10 November 2026

SMEs cannot be less than commercial Real Estate (CRE) loans to SMEs (F 24.02, EBA rule v8060_m)

A warning in the financial reporting return (FINREP 9), on template F 24.02, loans and advances: flow of impairments and accumulated negative changes in fair value due to credit risk on non-performing exposures.

The rule in plain words

SMEs cannot be less than commercial Real Estate (CRE) loans to SMEs.

EBA checks it for three rows: decreases during the period, reversal of impairment and negative changes in fair value due to credit risk, and release of allowances due to unwinding process. That makes three checks. A failure names the one that failed.

How the Line4 Check report words itShow

The first of its checks, word for word as the report shows it when it fails. The others read the same, with their own column, row or sheet.

Decreases during the period, of which: SMEs >= Decreases during the period, of which: Commercial Real Estate (CRE) loans to SMEs

What to do if your filing fails it

  1. 01Open the template below and find the cells the rule reads.
  2. 02Compare the values in your file. If the first is smaller than it may be, one of them is wrong: check both before you change either.
  3. 03EBA allows a small rounding difference, worked out from the decimals each value is reported with.
  4. 04It runs only when your filing indicators mark F 24.02 as reported.
  5. 05This is a warning. It does not stop the filing on its own, but your authority may ask you to explain it.

The cells it reads

Loans and advances: flow of impairments and accumulated negative changes in fair value due to credit risk on non-performing exposures (F 24.02)

Rows

  • 0040Decreases during the period
  • 0050Of which: Reversal of impairment and negative changes in fair value due to credit risk
  • 0060Of which: Release of allowances due to unwinding process

Columns

  • 0050of which: SMEs
  • 0060of which: Commercial Real Estate (CRE) loans to SMEs

A worked example

The first of its checks, with simple numbers.

Illustrative values
SMEs1,200
What the rule then expects

Commercial Real Estate (CRE) loans to SMEs can then be at most 1,200.

1,200Passes
1,300Fails

A file that reports 1,200 passes. One that reports 1,300 fails, by 100.

The numbers are illustrative, reported to the unit, so the rounding tolerance does not change the result.

Show the rule as writtenShow

EBA's formula, as written out for the first of its checks. Cells are written as {template, row, column, sheet}.

{F_24.02,r0040,c0050,} >= {F_24.02,r0040,c0060,}

The next two:

{F_24.02,r0050,c0050,} >= {F_24.02,r0050,c0060,}{F_24.02,r0060,c0050,} >= {F_24.02,r0060,c0060,}

Every FINREP 9 rule, by template

Checks like this one, run at the point of submission, are the first step to real-time supervision.