The rule in plain words
Allowances for financial assets without increase in credit risk since initial recognition (Stage 1) must equal collectively measured allowances plus individually measured allowances.
EBA checks it for twelve columns, from opening balance (0010) to gains or losses on derecognition of debt instruments (0125). That makes twelve checks. A failure names the one that failed.
How the Line4 Check report words itShowHide
The first of its checks, word for word as the report shows it when it fails. The others read the same, with their own column, row or sheet.
Opening balance: Allowances for financial assets without increase in credit risk since initial recognition (Stage 1) = of which: collectively measured allowances + of which: individually measured allowances
What to do if your filing fails it
- 01Open the template below and find the cells the rule reads.
- 02Add up the parts in your file and compare the result with the total.
- 03If they differ, a part is missing, a value sits in the wrong cell, or the total is out of date.
- 04EBA allows a small rounding difference, worked out from the decimals each value is reported with.
- 05It runs only when your filing indicators mark F 12.01 as reported.
- 06This is a blocking check. A filing that fails it is normally rejected, so fix it before you submit.
The cells it reads
Movements in allowances and provisions for credit losses (I) (F 12.01.a)
Rows
- 0010Allowances for financial assets without increase in credit risk since initial recognition (Stage 1)
- 0160of which: collectively measured allowances
- 0170of which: individually measured allowances
Columns
- 0010Opening balance
- 0020Increases due to origination and acquisition
- 0030Decrease due to derecognition repayments and disposals
- 0040Changes due to change in credit risk (net)
- 0050Changes due to modifications without derecognition (net)
- 0070Changes due to update in the institution's methodology for estimation (net)
- 0080Decrease in allowance account due to write-offs
- 0090Other adjustments
- 0100Closing balance
- 0110Recoveries of previously written-off amounts recorded directly to the statement of profit or loss
- 0120Amounts written-off directly to the statement of profit or loss
- 0125Gains or losses on derecognition of debt instruments
A worked example
The first of its checks, with simple numbers.
Allowances for financial assets without increase in credit risk since initial recognition (Stage 1) must then be 2,000.
A file that reports 2,000 passes. One that reports 2,100 fails, by 100.
The numbers are illustrative, reported to the unit, so the rounding tolerance does not change the result.
Show the rule as writtenShowHide
EBA's formula, as written out for the first of its checks. Cells are written as {template, row, column, sheet}.
{F_12.01.a,r0010,c0010,} = sum({F_12.01.a,r0160,c0010,},{F_12.01.a,r0170,c0010,})The next five:
{F_12.01.a,r0010,c0020,} = sum({F_12.01.a,r0160,c0020,},{F_12.01.a,r0170,c0020,}){F_12.01.a,r0010,c0030,} = sum({F_12.01.a,r0160,c0030,},{F_12.01.a,r0170,c0030,}){F_12.01.a,r0010,c0040,} = sum({F_12.01.a,r0160,c0040,},{F_12.01.a,r0170,c0040,}){F_12.01.a,r0010,c0050,} = sum({F_12.01.a,r0160,c0050,},{F_12.01.a,r0170,c0050,}){F_12.01.a,r0010,c0070,} = sum({F_12.01.a,r0160,c0070,},{F_12.01.a,r0170,c0070,})And 6 more, the same formula for the other cells it covers.
Other rules on F 12.01.a
- Closing balance must equal the sum of its eight parts (v5053_m)Blocking
- Allowances for debt instruments with significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition but not credit-impaired (Stage 2) must equal the sum of its two parts (row 0180, v5055_m)Blocking
- Allowances for credit-impaired debt instruments (Stage 3) must equal the sum of its two parts (row 0360, v5056_m)Blocking
- Total allowance for debt instruments must equal the sum of its four parts (v5051_m)Blocking
- Allowances for debt instruments with significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition but not credit-impaired (Stage 2): loans and advances must equal the sum of its six parts (v5050_m)Blocking
- Allowances for debt instruments with significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition but not credit-impaired (Stage 2): debt securities must equal the sum of its five parts (v5049_m)Warning
- Allowances for financial assets without increase in credit risk since initial recognition (Stage 1): debt securities must equal the sum of its five parts (v5047_m)Warning
- Allowances for credit-impaired debt instruments (Stage 3): debt securities must equal the sum of its five parts (v8133_m)Warning
Every FINREP 9 rule, by template
Checks like this one, run at the point of submission, are the first step to real-time supervision.
